Every days, months and time word on the TOPIK lists with its romanization and meaning, the beginner ones in a real sentence. Filter it, flip it into flashcards, or carry it on your Lock Screen with Lock&Learn Korean.
The words that place things in time: the days of the week, the months, the seasons, today and tomorrow, morning and evening, hours and minutes. Every entry is drawn from the TOPIK vocabulary lists with its reading and meaning.
In Lock&Learn Korean these words sit in their level packs (Beginner 1, Beginner 2, Intermediate 1, Intermediate 2 and more), one per glance on the widget: a word waits in hangul with its romanization; one tap reveals the meaning and a real sentence. Beginner 1 is free; every other pack opens with a free preview and another word unlocks daily.
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| Hangul | Romanization | Meaning | Level | Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ๋ | nyeon | year | TOPIK I | ๋ด๋ ์ ํ๊ต์ ๊ฐ๋๋ค.Naenyeone hakgyoe gapnida.I am going to school next year. |
| ์๊ฐ | sigan | time | TOPIK I | ์๊ฐ์ด ์์ด์?Sigani isseoyo?Do you have time? |
| ๋ | nal | day; weather | TOPIK I | ๋ด์ผ์ ๋ ์ด ๋ง์์.Naeireun nari malgayo.The weather is clear tomorrow. |
| ์ง๊ธ | jigeum | right now | TOPIK I | ์ง๊ธ ์ง์ ๊ฐ์.Jigeum jibe gayo.I am going home right now. |
| ๋ฐค | bam | night | TOPIK I | ๋ฐค์ ์ง์ ๊ฐ์.Bame jibe gayo.I go home at night. |
| ์ค๋ | oneul | today | TOPIK I | ์ค๋์ ํ๊ต์ ๊ฐ์.Oneureun hakgyoe gayo.I am going to school today. |
| ์์นจ | achim | morning | TOPIK I | ์์นจ์ ํ๊ต์ ๊ฐ์.Achime hakgyoe gayo.I go to school in the morning. |
| ํ๋ฃจ | haru | one day | TOPIK I | ์ ๋ ํ๋ฃจ์ ๋ฌผ์ ๋ง์ด ๋ง์ ์.Jeoneun harue mureul mani masyeoyo.I drink a lot of water a day. |
| ์ด์ | ije | now | TOPIK I | ์ด์ ์ง์ ๊ฐ์.Ije jibe gayo.I am going home now. |
| ์์ฆ | yojeum | these days or lately | TOPIK I | ์์ฆ ์ด๋ํด์.Yojeum undonghaeyo.I exercise these days. |
| ์ง๋ํด | jinanhae | last year | TOPIK I | ์ง๋ํด์ ๊ฒฐํผํ์ด์.Jinanhaee gyeolhonhaesseoyo.I got married last year. |
| ์คํ | ohu | the afternoon | TOPIK I | ์คํ์ ์ด๋ํด์.Ohue undonghaeyo.I exercise in the afternoon. |
| ์ ๋ | jeonyeok | evening | TOPIK I | ์ ๋ ์ ๋ง๋์.Jeonyeoge mannayo.Let's meet in the evening. |
| ์ฌํด | olhae | this year | TOPIK I | ์ฌํด๋ ์ ๋ง ๋ฐ๋น ์.Olhaeneun jeongmal bappayo.I'm really busy this year. |
| ์ฌ๋ฆ | yeoreum | summer | TOPIK I | ์ฌ๋ฆ์ ๋ฐ๋ค์ ๊ฐ์.Yeoreume badae gayo.I go to the beach in the summer. |
| ๊ฐ์ | gaewol | month count | TOPIK I | ์ ๋ ํ๊ตญ์์ 6๊ฐ์ ์ด์์ด์.Jeoneun hangugeseo 6gaewol sarasseoyo.I lived in Korea for six months. |
| ํ์ฌ | hyeonjae | the present time | TOPIK I | ์ ๋ ํ์ฌ ํ์์ ๋๋ค.Jeoneun hyeonjae haksaengipnida.I am currently a student. |
| ๊ฒจ์ธ | gyeoul | winter | TOPIK I | ๊ฒจ์ธ์ด ์ ๋ง ์ถ์์.Gyeouri jeongmal chuwoyo.Winter is really cold. |
| ๋ด | bom | spring | TOPIK I | ๋ด์ด ์์.Bomi wayo.Spring is coming. |
| ์ค์ | owol | May | TOPIK I | ์ค์์ ํ๊ตญ์ ๊ฐ์.Owore hanguge gayo.I am going to Korea in May. |
| ์ฌ์ | sawol | April | TOPIK I | ์ฌ์์ ํ๊ตญ์ ๊ฐ์.Sawore hanguge gayo.I am going to Korea in April. |
| ๋์ค | najung | later | TOPIK I | ๋์ค์ ๋ค์ ์ฌ๊ฒ์.Najunge dasi olgeyo.I will come again later. |
| ์๋ | jaknyeon | last year | TOPIK I | ์๋ ์ ํ๊ตญ์ ๊ฐ์ด์.Jaknyeone hanguge gasseoyo.I went to Korea last year. |
| ์๋ฒฝ | saebyeok | dawn | TOPIK I | ์๋ฒฝ์ ์ผ์ด๋ฌ์ด์.Saebyeoge ireonasseoyo.I woke up at dawn. |
| ๊ตฌ์ | guwol | September | TOPIK I | ๊ตฌ์์ ํ๊ต์ ๊ฐ์.Guwore hakgyoe gayo.I go to school in September. |
| ์ ์ | yuwol | june | TOPIK I | ์ ๋ ์ ์์ ์ฌํ์ ๊ฐ์.Jeoneun yuwore yeohaengeul gayo.I am going on a trip in June. |
| ์ผ์ | samwol | March | TOPIK I | ์ผ์์ ํ๊ต์ ๊ฐ์.Samwore hakgyoe gayo.I go to school in March. |
| ๋ฎ | nat | day / daytime | TOPIK I | ๋ฎ์๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ๋ง์์.Najeneun sarami manayo.There are many people during the day. |
| ์ค์ | ojeon | morning (A.M.) | TOPIK I | ์ค์ ์ ํ๊ต์ ๊ฐ์.Ojeone hakgyoe gayo.I go to school in the morning. |
| ๊ฐ์ | gaeul | autumn | TOPIK I | ๊ฐ์ ๋ ์จ๊ฐ ์ข์์.Gaeul nalssiga joayo.The autumn weather is nice. |
| ๋ด์ผ | naeil | tomorrow | TOPIK I | ๋ด์ผ ํ๊ต์ ๊ฐ์.Naeil hakgyoe gayo.I am going to school tomorrow. |
| ์น ์ | chirwol | the month july | TOPIK I | ์ ๋ ์น ์์ ์ฌํ ๊ฐ์.Jeoneun chirwore yeohaeng gayo.I am going on a trip in July. |
| ์ญ์ด์ | sibiwol | December | TOPIK I | ์ ๋ ์ญ์ด์์ ์ฌํ์ ๊ฐ์.Jeoneun sibiwore yeohaengeul gayo.I'm going on a trip in December. |
| ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ | iljuil | one week | TOPIK I | ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋์ ํ๊ตญ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถํด์.Iljuil dongan hangugeoreul gongbuhaeyo.I study for a week. |
| ์์ | siwol | October | TOPIK I | ์์์ ํ๊ตญ์ ๊ฐ์.Siwore hanguge gayo.I am going to Korea in October. |
| ํ์ | parwol | August | TOPIK I | ์ ์์ผ์ ํ์์ด์์.Je saengireun parworieyo.My birthday is in August. |
| ์ง๋๋ฌ | jinandal | last month | TOPIK I | |
| ์ผ์ | irwol | January | TOPIK I | |
| ์ด์ | iwol | February | TOPIK I | |
| ์ผ์์ผ | iryoil | Sunday | TOPIK I | |
| ์ฃผ๋ง | jumal | the weekend | TOPIK I | |
| ๋ด๋ | naenyeon | next year | TOPIK I | |
| ์์ผ | saengil | birthday | TOPIK I | |
| ์ญ์ผ์ | sibirwol | november | TOPIK I | |
| ์ฃผ | ju | week | TOPIK I | |
| ์ด์ | eoje | yesterday | TOPIK I | |
| ํ ์์ผ | toyoil | Saturday | TOPIK I | |
| ์ดํ | iteul | two days | TOPIK I | |
| ๊ณ์ | gyejeol | season | TOPIK I | |
| ํด๋ง๋ค | haemada | every year | TOPIK I | |
| ์์ฆ์ | yojeueum | these days | TOPIK I | |
| ๋ ์ง | naljja | date | TOPIK I | |
| ์ฌํ | saheul | three days | TOPIK I | |
| ์ง๋๋ฒ | jinanbeon | last time | TOPIK I | |
| ์ํด | saehae | new year | TOPIK I | |
| ์ฒซ๋ | cheotnal | the first day | TOPIK I | |
| ๋ช ์ | myeongjeol | a traditional holiday | TOPIK I | |
| ์ถ์ | chuseok | korean harvest festival | TOPIK I | |
| ์๊น | akka | a little while ago | TOPIK I | |
| ์ค๋ | seolnal | korean new year | TOPIK I | |
| ์ฐํด | yeonhyu | consecutive holidays | TOPIK I | |
| ์์์ผ | woryoil | monday | TOPIK I | |
| ํด์ผ | hyuil | a holiday or day off | TOPIK I | |
| ๋ฌ๋ ฅ | dalryeok | calendar | TOPIK I | |
| ์ด์ ฏ๋ฐค | eojetbam | last night | TOPIK I | |
| ์ดํ | yeolheul | ten days | TOPIK I | |
| ์ ์ฌ์๊ฐ | jeomsimsigan | lunchtime | TOPIK I | |
| ๋งค์ผ | maeil | every day | TOPIK I | |
| ์ง๋์ฃผ | jinanju | last week | TOPIK I | |
| ์์ผ | yoil | day of week | TOPIK I | |
| ๊ธ์์ผ | geumyoil | friday | TOPIK I | |
| ์์์ผ | suyoil | wednesday | TOPIK I | |
| ์ฌ๊ณ์ | sagyejeol | the four seasons | TOPIK I | |
| ์ ์ฌ๋ | jeomsimttae | lunchtime | TOPIK I | |
| ํ์ผ | pyeongil | a weekday | TOPIK I | |
| ํฌ๋ฆฌ์ค๋ง์ค | keuriseumaseu | christmas | TOPIK I | |
| ๋ํ | naheul | four days | TOPIK I | |
| ๋ชฉ์์ผ | mogyoil | thursday | TOPIK I | |
| ๋ชจ๋ | more | day after tomorrow | TOPIK I | |
| ์ด๋ฐ๊ฐ | ittaga | a little later | TOPIK I | |
| ํ์์ผ | hwayoil | Tuesday | TOPIK I | |
| ๊ทธ์ ๊ป | geujeokke | day before yesterday | TOPIK I | |
| ๋ค์๋ | daeumnal | the next day | TOPIK I | |
| ๋งค๋ | maenyeon | every year | TOPIK I | |
| ๋งค๋ฌ | maedal | every month | TOPIK I | |
| ๋งค์ฃผ | maeju | every week | TOPIK I | |
| ๋ฐฉ๊ธ | banggeum | a moment ago | TOPIK I | |
| ์ฐ๋ง | yeonmal | end of the year | TOPIK I | |
| ์ | wol | a month | TOPIK I | |
| ์ฃผ์ผ | juil | two weeks | TOPIK I | |
| ๋ ๋ | nyeondae | decade / the ...s (suffix for a period of ten years) | TOPIK 3-4 | |
| ๋ท์ | datsae | five days | TOPIK 3-4 | |
| ํ | to | Saturday (abbreviation of ํ ์์ผ) | TOPIK 3-4 | |
| ํ๋ฃป๋ฐค | harutbam | one night; overnight | TOPIK 5-6 | |
| ์ด์ | chosun | first ten days | TOPIK 5-6 | |
| ํ์ | hasun | the last ten days of a month | TOPIK 5-6 |
Word lists: the National Institute of Korean Language (NIKL) learner vocabulary and the 2015 TOPIK vocabulary list, as compiled in combined_korean_vocabulary_list. English senses adapted from Kengdic by Joe Speigle (MPL 2.0). Revised Romanization is generated; example sentences are original Lock&Learn content.
They are in the table below with their readings, together with the months, the seasons and the everyday time words. The 96 entries all come from the TOPIK vocabulary lists.
90 from TOPIK I, 3 from TOPIK II Intermediate, 3 from TOPIK II Advanced. The level chip on each row says where the word sits, so you can stop at your level or read ahead. Beginner-level words carry a real example sentence; the rest show word, romanization and meaning, with their sentences in the app.
Install Lock&Learn Korean, then touch and hold your Lock Screen, tap Customize, tap the widget area and choose Lock&Learn Korean. Enable the level packs these words come from (Beginner 1, Beginner 2, Intermediate 1 and more). A word waits in hangul with its romanization; one tap reveals the meaning and a real sentence.
Yes. The app is free on iOS: Beginner 1 is free, every other pack opens with a free preview, and another word unlocks daily. Lock&Learn+ is an optional upgrade that opens every pack at once, offered as a yearly plan or a one-time lifetime purchase.